United States Army
In the United States of America, there are 5 different
branches of the military that are in place and that one can join to serve this
country. These different branches are Navy, Army, Air Force, the Coast Guard,
and Marines. All of these are somehow different from each other but the major
thing they all have in common is that they help to serve and protect the
citizens of the USA. This article will describe one out of the five branches,
the United States Army.
The Army is tasked with handling the protection and defense
of the country on the ground. This work is done using of ground troops of
well-trained soldiers, helicopters, tactical nuclear weapons and tanks. It’s
the oldest of all of the branches having been established on the June 14, 1775.
It’s also the largest of all of the branches as well with a combined strength
of about 1,018,000 soldiers. The Army is also supported by two groups called
the Army Reserve and the Army National Guard with each state having their own
National Guard unit. However, during the times of need, The President of the
United States can request the aid of the National Guard at any time.
The regular Army, Army National Guard, and Army Reserve are
each vital parts of the total Army composition. While active duty army Soldiers
serve the country full time, Army National Guard and Army Reserve Soldiers
serve part-time.
Regular army active soldiers – This branch of the army is
always on active duty for the day in day out operations. Each Soldier has their
own special training and serves a crucial function within their unit. These
active duty soldiers serve 24 hours a day, 7 days a week during their time in
service.
Army Reserve – Unlike the soldiers in active duty, the
soldiers in the Army Reserve serve part-time, which allows them to go to
school, work a civilian job or earn the extra paycheck while still in military
service. Reserve Soldiers perform important jobs in the Army on a part-time
basis. Their total length of service can range from 3 to 6 years, which depends
on the Army Reserve job.
Army National Guard – The National Guard is a very vital
element in the United States Army. It has a unique double mission.
Domestically, the National Guard serves under the control of state governors
and protects communities locally. The federal mission of the Guard puts in the
handle of the president. This allows the Guard to support active army soldiers
to respond to threats and humanitarian disasters.
The United States Army uses a mixture of extremely accurate
training, survival, and tactical gear, and other field equipment to counter
terrorism, aid in domestic or foreign internal defense, provide intel, recover
and rescue other military personnel among other duties. Army soldiers are
assigned some of the most critical and special missions and may involve going
out to war in other countries.
Many active duty members and also retired members of the US
army display their branch proudly in many different ways such as wearing their
military t-shirts with their unit on it or simply decorating their car or home
with decals and other mementos that showcase their branch. When the country
needs to be protected on land, the army is always ready for everything and
anything to deal with protection and security.
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The United States Air Force
The United State Air Force has the responsibility of defending the U.S against an enemy that may attack. It is the aerial as well as space warfare service section of the U.S Armed Forces. The other armed forces are the Navy and the Army. Of the three, the U.S Air Force is the youngest. Through World War II the air force was a branch of the U.S Army and was known as the Army Air Corps. It became independent on 18th September 1947. Because air power is entirely required in modern warfare, a lot of people consider the U.S Air Force an essential branch of the United States defences.
It is a military service which is organised by the Air Force Department. The civilian Secretary is the head of the U.S Air Force, he or she reports to the Defense Secretary, and is appointed by the President along with Senate confirmation. Now, the highest-ranking United States military officer in the Air Force Department is the Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, who supervises over Air Force units, as well as the Joint Chiefs of Staff member. Air Force combat and also mobility forces are usually assigned, as instructed by the Secretary of Defense, to the States Combatant Commanders, and neither the Chief of Staff nor Secretary of the Air Force has authority of operational command over them.
The Air Force gives air support for naval forces and land and helps in the troop’s recovery in the field. The service operates over 5,369 military aircraft, 170 military satellites and 406 ICBMs as of 2017.
There are 4 ways in which the U.S Air Force must be ready to defend the United States as well as fight for the country during any time of war. 1. Now, if the enemy sends out bombing planes for attacking the United States or bases or any of its possessions, the job of the Air Force is for fighting them in the air and chase them off or destroy them. For this, it makes use of “fighter planes,” particularly of the type known as interceptors. During a war, the Air Force must bomb territory of the enemy, to destroy the factories where they make war materials, as well as the bases from where they may attack the U.S, and at times for the purpose referred to as retaliation- meaning, to punish the enemy for the attacks on the United States. The Air armed Force for these purposes uses bombing planes of different types.
When an amphibious attack is done, or the U.S soldiers are fighting or engaging in the field, the Air Force has the task of supporting the ground forces. They do this by attacking the installations and enemy troops against which the U.S ground forces are fighting. The air force must as well try to win “full control of the skies” in which the fighting is happening. That is, it has to fight the enemy planes which try to attack the United States of America’s ground forces. For these reasons, they make use of fighters and light bombing planes.
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The Marine Corps
Warfare, rivalry, fighting, combat are the words which hinder the peace among nations worldwide. They cause immense destruction and leads to huge loss of human lives. There are people who have seen these mass devastation like the world wars first and second done by countries in order to increase their borders and powers. Furthermore, Treaties were signed to maintain peace among the powerful nations worldwide. But still atmosphere can be sensed and the cold war is continuing to remain powerful and protect the citizens. Every nation has its armed forces ready to combat any situation of terror within or
outside the borders.
The elevations in technologies and current warfare situations, the armed forces are trained hard to handle every situation with ease and perfection. From Airforce till Navy, every military individual takes the oath for the betterment of their country. These forces are further developed and are assigned with special in-house and across the border tasks to maintaining the level of security and defense.
In America itself the armed forces are so advanced and equipped with rigorous training and hard work. To answer your question as tell me about the United States Marine Corps, the (USMC) aka United State Marines is a special branch of the US armed forces responsible for maritime operations in conjunction with the United States Navy Forces.
Being one of the 7th uniformed services in the US, the Marine Corps are infamous for the services with distinction. If one turns back to history, the US Marine Corps has been working with integration with the
Naval Forces since 30th of June, 1834. The tasks include installations
on land and on board voyaging on warfare ships, ready to combat during the
critical situations. Founded on 10th of November 1775, the USMC has
to conduct the ship to ship combat, maintaining aboard shipment, security, and discipline with assistance on land. In the olden times during its formation, the USMC began with two units of Continental Marines at Philadelphia in order to be proactive with their services both aboard and seashore.
During the period of World War 2nd, the USMC had played a major role at the Pacific Shores of US. Despite the secretive attempt from the Jap Air force troops and massive bloodshed, they served the bravely managed the warfare. In return, the infamous nuc’s were targeted on two Japanese cities and its effects are
still found in that area. UMSC is an active part of Department of Defense,
United States. As per the 2017 statistics, they have a military force of
185,000 active personals with 38,500 reserved personals and overall are the
smallest unit active under DoD, US.
As per the ranking in this segment, the Commandant of the Marine Corps holds the uppermost rank at USMC. This person holds the responsibility to
recruit, train and endow the supplies to Marine Corps with no command authority as a whole. This Commandant is an active member of Joint Chief’s of the Staff and directly reports to the Secretary of the US Naval Forces. As Deputy, the Assistant Commandant Reports to the respective senior and Sergeant of the Marine Corps acts as an advisor for the Commandant. The existing
serving Commandant of the USMC is Robert Neller and is the 37th,
assumed to be active at this position from 30 of September 2015. The rank of 34th Assistant Commandant at USMC is held by Glenn M. Walters and the current 18th Sergeant Major is Ronald L. Green.
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The United States Navy
Branches of the Military
The first thing to learn about is the different branches of the military. This is a pretty short video but it will help lay the groundwork for deeper discussions later on. Take a few minutes and check it out!